Effects of one night without nasal CPAP treatment on sleep and sleepiness in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Kribbs NB, Pack AI, Kline LR, Getsy JE, Schuett JS, Henry JN, Maislin G, Dinges DF. Daytime sleepiness after long-term continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Sleep fragmentation indices as predictors of daytime sleepiness and nCPAP response in obstructive sleep apnea. Continuous positive airway pressure therapy for treating sleepiness in a diverse population with obstructive sleep apnea: results of a meta-analysis. Patel SR, White DP, Malhotra A, Stanchina ML, Ayas NT. Sleepiness, fatigue, tiredness, and lack of energy in obstructive sleep apnea. Daytime sleepiness and polysomnography in obstructive sleep apnea patients. Roure N, Gomez S, Mediano O, Duran J, de la Peña M, Capote F, Teran J, Masa JF, Alonso ML, Corral J, Sánchez-Armengod A. Excessive daytime sleepiness in obstructive sleep apnea: prevalence, severity, and predictors. Hypoxemia vs sleep fragmentation as cause of excessive daytime sleepiness in obstructive sleep apnea. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, sleepiness, and quality of life. Gonsalves MA, Paiva T, Ramos E, Gseuilleminault C. Determinants of daytime sleepiness in obstructive sleep apnea. Guilleminault C, Partinen M, Antonia QS, Hayes B, Dement WC, Nino-Murcia G. Multiple naps and the evaluation of daytime sleepiness in patients with upper airway sleep apnea. Sleepiness-related accidents in sleep apnea patients. Horstmann S, Hess C, Bassetti C, Gugger M, Mathis J. The Epworth Sleepiness Scale may not reflect objective measures of sleepiness or sleep apnea. Daytime sleepiness, snoring, and obstructive sleep apnea: the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. A new method for measuring daytime sleepiness: the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Menopausal status and sleep-disordered breathing in the Wisconsin Sleep Cohort Study. Impact of menopause on the prevalence and severity of sleep apnea. Increased prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing in adults. Peppard PE, Young T, Barnet JH, Palta M, Hagen EW, Hla KM. The epidemiology of adult obstructive sleep apnea. Darien: American Academy of Sleep Medicine 2014. International classification of sleep disorders. KeywordsĪmerican Academy of Sleep Medicine, editor. This chapter presents three cases of excessive daytime sleepiness, including the differential diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of each patient along with an evidence-based discussion of the final diagnosis. ![]() Sleep disorders known to cause excessive daytime sleepiness include (but are not limited to) obstructive sleep apnea, sleep-related hypoventilation, narcolepsy, idiopathic hypersomnia, restless legs syndrome, and circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders. Insufficient sleep and sedating medications are two of the most common causes of excessive daytime sleepiness in the general population. Given how it impairs activities during wakefulness and endangers people during certain activities (e.g., operating a motor vehicle), excessive daytime sleepiness should be aggressively evaluated and treated by a qualified healthcare provider. Excessive daytime sleepiness (or hypersomnolence) interferes with function and may be indicative of an underlying medical, psychiatric, substance use, or sleep disorder. All people experience sleepiness each day, but when it occurs in excess, sleepiness can be disabling.
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